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THORChain is a decentralized liquidity network that allows users to trade assets quickly and at fair market prices. The platform is chain-agnostic, meaning it can seamlessly swap any asset, regardless of its native blockchain, and users retain complete control of their assets during the exchange. The platform utilizes permissionless cross-chain liquidity pools, which enable users to stake their assets in order to earn trading fees. Additionally, projects can stake their treasuries to provide their tokens with liquidity.

The native asset of the THORChain ecosystem is the RUNE token. It is used for governance, staking, bonding, rewards, and trading. The THORChain team introduced the network in October 2018 as a solution to the faulty use of centralized exchanges to move crypto assets across blockchains. They aimed to create an independent blockchain capable of bridging to other networks and facilitating cross-chain transfers, similar to a decentralized exchange (DEX).

The THORChain team stated that it has no CEO, founder, or directors, however, there are unidentified project, tech, and research leads. In July 2019, the THORChain network debuted the RUNE token on Binance Chain and also launched its DeFi product BEPSwap on Binance Chain and its RUNE staking interface, RUNEVault.

In June 2020, THORChain released its first public testnet of BEPSwap and in April 2021, the project launched its mainnet, taking its cross-chain decentralized crypto trading platform public. This launch also effectively turned RUNE into the native token of the THORChain ecosystem, and THORChain introduced its non-custodial crypto wallet, THORWallet. However, in the same month, THORChain suffered a hack that resulted in the loss of $7.6 million in crypto assets.

THORChain aims to capture sufficient liquidity through an updated variant of Bancor's 'smart token', known as continuous liquidity pools (CLPs). These CLPs supply liquidity to automated market makers (AMM) and by using a CLP, THORChain avoids the requirement for external price feeds or oracles. Additionally, the platform employs slip-based fees to guarantee liquidity remains where it is intended, preventing impermanent loss.

To prevent Sybil attacks, THORChain employs a proof of stake (PoS) consensus mechanism. The RUNE supply is capped at 500 million with zero inflation, and it runs on the Cosmos SDK/Tendermint, a PoS consensus. In summary, THORChain is a decentralized, chain-agnostic liquidity network that allows users to trade assets quickly and at fair market prices, with the native asset of the ecosystem being the RUNE token.

One of the key features of THORChain is its use of liquidity pools, which allows users to stake their assets in order to earn trading fees. These pools are designed to provide a high level of liquidity, which helps to ensure that trades are executed quickly and at fair prices. The platform also employs a system of bonding curves, which helps to ensure that the value of the assets in the pools remains stable.

Another important aspect of THORChain is its focus on decentralization. The platform is completely open-source and operates on a peer-to-peer network, which means that there is no central authority controlling the platform. This helps to ensure that the platform is resistant to censorship and manipulation, and provides users with a high degree of control over their assets.

The THORChain ecosystem also includes a governance model, which allows token holders to propose and vote on changes to the platform. This allows the community to have a say in the direction of the project and helps to ensure that it remains aligned with the needs of its users.

In terms of its technical capabilities, THORChain utilizes a variety of technologies to support cross-chain token swaps. These include on-way state pegs, a state machine, and the TSS protocol. Additionally, the platform uses a proof of stake consensus mechanism to prevent Sybil attacks and ensure network security.

Overall, THORChain is a powerful platform that offers a wide range of features and capabilities to its users. It provides a high degree of liquidity, a focus on decentralization, and a governance model that allows the community to have a say in the direction of the project. With its technical capabilities and its ability to support cross-chain token swaps, THORChain is well-positioned to become a leading player in the decentralized finance space.